TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - Raja Ampat, a regency in Southwest Papua, has recently made headlines due to controversial nickel mining activities that threaten its delicate ecosystems. Often referred to as the "Last Paradise on Earth," this region is not only rich in biodiversity but also holds immense ecological and cultural value.
Conservationists and locals alike have raised concerns about the long-term impact of mining on this pristine environment.
Despite these issues, Raja Ampat remains one of Indonesia’s most treasured tourist destinations, boasting a mesmerizing blend of land and sea attractions
The region consists of more than 1,500 small islands and four main islands — Salawati, Batanta, Waigeo, and Misool — each offering its own unique charm. If you're planning a trip to Raja Ampat, here are ten must-visit destinations that showcase its natural beauty and vibrant culture:
1. Misool Island
One of the four major islands, Misool is famous for its vibrant marine life and coral reefs. It's a haven for divers and snorkelers who can explore stunning underwater spots like Farondi Cave and Kaleidoscope Reef. Visitors can also find the tranquil Lake Lenmakana, home to non-stinging jellyfish, a rare natural phenomenon.
2. Wayag
No visit to Raja Ampat is complete without seeing Wayag. Known for its iconic karst islands rising from turquoise waters, Wayag offers some of the most striking views in the archipelago. Hike to the top of its hills to enjoy a panoramic view that has become symbolic of Raja Ampat itself.
3. Star Lagoon
Located on Pianemo Island, Star Lagoon gets its name from its distinctive star-like shape when viewed from above. The lagoon’s crystal-clear waters are perfect for spotting marine life like baby sharks and turtles, making it a favorite among eco-tourists and photographers.
4. Pianemo Hill
Also on Pianemo Island, Pianemo Hill offers a stunning vantage point to view clusters of karst islands. The climb involves hundreds of stairs, but the breathtaking view at the summit is worth every step. It’s a prime spot for capturing the essence of Raja Ampat’s natural beauty.
5. Arborek Village
For travelers looking to immerse themselves in local culture, Arborek Tourism Village is the ideal destination. Visitors can interact with the indigenous Papuan community, learn traditional crafts such as manta-shaped pandanus hats, and enjoy snorkeling in the surrounding coral-rich waters.
6. Sand Bank
This temporary sand island near Mansuar Island emerges only during low tide, offering a unique and picturesque setting for photos. Its fleeting appearance adds a magical element to the already surreal landscape of Raja Ampat.
7. Waigeo
Waigeo is the largest island in Raja Ampat and is well-known among divers for being a cleaning station for Manta Rays. These majestic creatures frequent the area to be cleaned by small reef fish, creating an extraordinary underwater scene perfect for diving and underwater photography.
8. Harfat Peak
Located on Misool Island, Harfat Peak is named after Harun and Fatima, the couple who discovered it in 2012. The 30-minute trek to the top via wooden stairs rewards visitors with panoramic views of Raja Ampat’s lush islets and clear waters.
9. Batanta Waterfall
Not all of Raja Ampat’s wonders lie beneath the sea. Batanta Waterfall, situated on Batanta Island, offers a lush rainforest trek ending in a refreshing 10-meter-high waterfall. The journey, which includes navigating forest trails and streams, is an adventure in itself.
10. Dafalen Peak
Also on Misool Island, Dafalen Peak is best known for its heart-shaped lake, visible from the top. The hike involves steep and makeshift stairs, but the view is so captivating that it’s become one of the most photographed locations in the region.
From dramatic seascapes to tranquil villages and underwater marvels, Raja Ampat offers an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and cultural explorers alike. As tourism grows, preserving this ecological gem becomes ever more critical. Visiting with respect for its environment and communities helps ensure that this paradise can be enjoyed for generations to come.
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